What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The top robot vacuums are equipped with a powerful motor and a set of rollers or bristles that are durable. They also have large dustbins as well as a long battery life.
Certain models map homes using smart mapping, and can be able to pause for recharge and then resume cleaning where they stopped. They can create no-go zones, and recognize different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is a key feature for robot vacuums because it allows them avoid getting into small objects such as cords, toys, socks, or shoes that aren't on the floor, but on furniture. These systems use a built-in camera to recognize objects that are in an AI database, and then teach the vacuum to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro uses a combination of sensors, including 3D Time of Flight, which transmits light waves into the room to gauge distance and depth of objects, and 3D Structured Light, which emits a pattern of light onto the space, and then analyzes the distortion of light to create a map to steer clear of obstacles.
A more recent addition to the obstacle avoidance repertoire is artificial intelligence and visual interpretation, which allows robots to better identify and understand what they're observing. This software uses a single or dual camera to see the world around them and then analyzes it in real-time. best affordable robot vacuum uses this software to detect up to 30 types of objects, including cables, shoes, and pet poop.
Some models also use LiDAR to navigate. The technology emits laser beams and measures the amount of time it takes them to bounce back off the surrounding surfaces to create a live 3D map of the surrounding. This is helpful in the detection of furniture, walls and even stairs. However, it might not work in dim lighting or with transparent or reflective objects.
Whatever sensor or cameras are being used, a good battery life is crucial to ensure that your robot is able to completely fill your home without the need to return to its dock to recharge. Look for an option that runs for a minimum of 80 minutes or more, depending on the size of your living area.
Bases that self-eliminate
Certain robot vacuum cleaners have self-emptying bases, which could reduce the frequency with which you need to empty your bin. They are considered a premium feature and can increase the cost of a robot vacuum cleaner.
The best robots come with bases that are able to hold either bins, or a removable dustbin. It is possible to open it and empty it when full. This can cut down on the amount of time you spend worrying about when to empty your trash bin and can make a big difference in the case of a messy household.
Self-emptying bases are present on all the robots in our review, except for the basic Roomba I3+, which doesn't have a self-emptying base. This is a shame because this robot performs very well. It has the highest mapping performance of all the robots that we tested, and it has excellent navigating abilities. It also has excellent mower power, as well as docking stations which can automatically empty the water tank when it is required.
It isn't equipped with iRobot's sophisticated obstacle avoidance system and digital keep-out zone, however it can get tangled up in cables and rugs, and it isn't able to detect rogue shoelaces or socks. It's a great option for a small home which is well-maintained.
Other strengths include its aforementioned navigation technology, which includes bump sensors and drop sensors, and its ability to map the entire house with cameras and laser. It's also easy to set up, comes with numerous settings and modes, and offers an excellent performance in mowing and vacuuming. Its smart-home feature allows it to be controlled via voice commands made using Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant. This can make it easier to use if you own multiple tablets or smartphones and don't wish to pick up an old-fashioned remote.
App Controls
Some robots can connect to Wi-Fi, which allows users to control them from your tablet or smartphone. This is particularly useful in large homes with multiple floors, in which you may have to navigate down a flight of stairs before the robot can get to the bottom. It also eliminates the need for a lengthy cord, allowing you to move furniture without having to worry about the robot getting caught up in the cord or running out of energy during cleaning.
The app acts as a one-stop control center for monitoring and scheduling tasks. The app lets you customize your robotic cleaner's power, cleaning mode and levels of water. This feature is especially beneficial in homes with different flooring types -- for instance, carpet and tile -- because you can designate the robot to clean each area with the appropriate power and mode.
Certain models come with a built-in video camera that transmits live feeds directly to the application. These models are a great choice for pet owners or those with children who wish to keep an eye on the robot while it's in operation. Other smart robots have sensors that recognize when they've gotten to the edge of a room. They then return to their base to dock. This stops them from sweeping over the space and makes sure that they've cleaned all of the surfaces within your home.
Certain models can empty the dustbin automatically and even wash their mop heads and blow dry between cleaning sessions. This reduces the need for manual maintenance and keeps the robot cleaner running smoothly for a longer period of time. You can also choose models with a longer battery life, which helps you avoid the hassle of having to recharge mid-cleaning.

Sensors
Many robot vacuums make use of sensors to navigate your home and work on hard floors like wood, tile and laminate as also low pile carpets and area rugs. They're not a replacement for a full-size, canister or upright vacuum cleaner, but they do offer great suction on dust and dirt and are a fantastic way to keep your floor clean between deep cleanings using a traditional machine.
Sensors let the robot navigate around your home by detecting obstacles and avoiding falling on stairs. They also allow you to create physical and virtual "no-go" zones with the feature known as boundary strips or virtual walls (like the ones used by eufy) to stop the robot from entering certain areas of your home. Some robots also have cliff sensors that warn you when the robot is close to running into an edge.
The kind of navigational system the robot utilizes is determined by your budget and home layout. Some of the most advanced robotic vacuums utilize LiDAR sensors to scan and map areas to ensure precise navigation. These systems can be expensive however they give the most efficient results. The budget-friendly models that have basic bump navigation systems aren't as precise and could miss some areas. These models are good at getting around obstacles, but they can fail to spot dirt in crevices and around baseboards.
Choose a model that has an extensive dust bin as well as long battery life. There are also models that can recharge and resume where they left off after they dock to save time. In addition to navigation, you can make the most of your robot vacuum by making sure you have everything ready for each cleaning session. Check that power cords, toys and other debris are removed and away from the path of the robot, and empty the bin between each cleaning. Also, clean the charging ports and sensors to keep the robot in good health.
Navigation
The top robot vacuums create a digital mapping of your home using mapping technology in the initial cleaning session. It assists them in recognizing patterns like hard or carpeted floors and ensures all areas are cleaned. Mapping also saves your robot from re-cleaning the same spots which increases efficiency and may reduce the use of batteries. Many top models come with the option of saving the map of your home to be used in the future, which is great for larger homes.
The majority of robotic vacuums come with some form of obstacle avoidance, which stops them from running into shoes, cords, or socks. These sensors are not always able to detect smaller objects. In the past few years manufacturers began adding additional sensors to their robots, allowing them detect and avoid household objects that standard sensor systems couldn't. They include cliff sensors and wall sensors that function by reflecting infrared beams light off surfaces to calculate distances.
Some sensors are built directly into the robot's base while others need to be purchased separately. These sensors generally assist the robot to navigate without danger and prevent falling down steps and avoid clutter. Some models have anti-drop sensors which prevent the robots from hitting furniture and walls.
LiDAR mapping is the most recent and most advanced navigation technology, and it's an option to look for in the robot vacuum. It uses the spinning sensor on the robot to map your home. By bouncing infrared beams off of furniture and walls, it can sense the layout of your space. This information can help it plan efficient paths and clear your entire house.